Ok, so I've got a box named websrv1.mydomain.com. It's a web server running ubuntu, apache2, sendmail, etc.
My email is outsourced to a third party. So in my DNS I've got MX set to mx.thirdparty.net. I've no reason to accept incoming mail on my web server, every email should be sent to the third party. This works correctly accept with sending mail from the webserver (aka via cron or console).
So from my web server, if I send an email to me@mydomain.com, it just disappears. No errors, nothing in dead.letter, nothing. I can send to any other address with no issues. If I send to me@websrv1.mydomain.com it's delivered locally which is fine.
1) Doing an nslookup shows the mx
record is correct.
2) Running /mx mydomain.com from
sendmail -bt
returns the correct result.
3) Running sendmail -bv me@mydomain.com
returns:
sudo sendmail -bv me@mydomain.com me@mydomain.com... deliverable: mailer esmtp, host mydomain.com., user me@mydomain.com
4) Running 3,0 me@mydomain.com, returns:
3,0 me@mydomain.com canonify input: me @ mydomain . com Canonify2 input: me Canonify2 returns: me canonify returns: me parse input: me Parse0 input: me Parse0 returns: me Parse1 input: me MailerToTriple input: me MailerToTriple returns: me Parse1 returns: $# esmtp $@ mydomain . com . $: me parse returns: $# esmtp $@ mydomain . com . $: me
So I'm at a loss. Sendmail seems to see the mx record, but it's not using it.
-
Have you looked at your maillog logfile? There might be some information there that can help you troubleshoot the problem.
Another test you can do is to send email as a user on that machine to an account at your @domain.com and then see whether it is actually being deilvered by sendmail by looking at your maillog logfile.
I do not have an ubuntu server I can access but the maillog file should be /var/log/maillog
Dennis Williamson : It's probably /var/log/mail.log (with a dot) - and mail.warn and mail.errDennis Williamson : ...but that may just be postfix.CreativeNotice : Ok, thanks for the notes on the log file. Using that I was able to confirm the emails were being sent; the third party was blocking them because of a Spamhause.org PBL listing. All fixed up now.From Francois Wolmarans -
Check to ensure that sendmail is not configured to handle the local domain. Strange vanishing acts can occur if it tries to handle the email locally, but it bounces, but the bounce also bounces.
Must you use sendmail? I've replaced everything with Postfix. It's much easier to handle, IMHO.
From Michael Graff -
If you have a smarthost line in your sendmail.mc, is it in brackets?
define(
SMART_HOST',
[smtp.thirdparty.net]')dnlthat will cause sendmail to skip MX record lookup and use the A record directly. That's probably what you want in this case.
From Phil Hollenback -
What I did to disable local delivery. I'll be using the example.com domain.
Requirements:
- example.com A entry pointing to IP address assigned to one of the eth interfaces.
- /etc/hosts defining example.com assigned to the very same IP address as above
- example.com MX records pointing to Google servers (ASPMX.L.GOOGLE.COM, etc)
- default sendmail installation (mine was on Ubuntu)
Steps:
vim /etc/mail/sendmail.mc
at the end:
define(`MAIL_HUB', `example.com.')dnl define(`LOCAL_RELAY', `example.com.')dnl
and then:
sendmailconfig service sendmail restart
testing:
echo -e "To: user@example.com\nSubject: Test\nTest\n" | sendmail -bm -t -v echo -e "To: user\nSubject: Test\nTest\n" | sendmail -bm -t -v
You should see it connecting to the google server and then you should see your mail being delivered to your Google inbox.
From Paweł Gościcki -
If you're using postfix:
- Check your configuration:
postconf | grep "^\(mydestination\|mydomain\|myhostname\)"
- If your
mydestination
includes the domain on which you've setup Google Apps: sudo vi /etc/postfix/main.cf
and check the configuration, then save.- Check configuration (like step 1) and restart postfix
sudo service postfix restart
(optional?)
From Wernight - Check your configuration:
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