Hi,
We are new to AIX environment, and experiencing some performance issue running our application.
When it happens, we use the vmstat
command and found the fre
value under memory
usually very low. A sample is as follow
System configuration: lcpu=4 mem=3920MB
kthr memory page faults cpu
----- ----------- ------------------------ ------------ -----------
r b avm fre re pi po fr sr cy in sy cs us sy id wa
1 2 1139816 2335 0 20 28 28 100 0 71 1914 900 3 0 94 3
The vmstat -v
command displays following output.
1003520 memory pages
960145 lruable pages
13197 free pages
1 memory pools
192564 pinned pages
80.0 maxpin percentage
5.0 minperm percentage
80.0 maxperm percentage
4.4 numperm percentage
42287 file pages
0.0 compressed percentage
0 compressed pages
4.4 numclient percentage
80.0 maxclient percentage
42287 client pages
0 remote pageouts scheduled
177501 pending disk I/Os blocked with no pbuf
4609847 paging space I/Os blocked with no psbuf
2484 filesystem I/Os blocked with no fsbuf
0 client filesystem I/Os blocked with no fsbuf
280 external pager filesystem I/Os blocked with no fsbuf
0 Virtualized Partition Memory Page Faults
0.00 Time resolving virtualized partition memory page faults
We found some high figure in the paging space I/Os blocked with no psbuf
, and found some document from http://www.ibmsystemsmag.com/aix/augustseptember06/coverstory/6269p3.aspx that need to find the reason why is system paging or increase size of the page datasets. But we have no ideas how to achieve that. Any advise will be greatly appreciated.
-
There's various potential causes and fixes, but essentially it's telling you that you don't have enough paging space for what you're trying to fit into the box.
You could create a second paging space, or you could try and alter the method of paging that AIX uses, by running
vmo -o lru_file_repage=0
which will make a change which will be reset on the next reboot. To make it permanent run
vmo -p -o lru_file_repage=1
There's lots you can do to AIX to tune it, but without more information on your current setup I can't really help you more. There's some good documentation on tuning AIX 5.3 here
From Ewan Leith
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